Concerning the issue of relevance, an article in El País refutes the belief that migrants take American jobs by citing how they help in sustaining the American economy. Contrary to the mendacious narrative presented by ex-U.S. President Donald Trump, it is sensible that immigrants occupy critical positions in those areas that have a low supply of workers, including agriculture, health, and construction. These are sectors that natives often shy away from, given the high demands of work and low wages involved. Migrants fill up these gaps, ensuring that the industries involved remain functioning.
The article argues that rather than stealing jobs, migrants contribute to economic growth by improving productivity and providing support for industries vital to the economy of the U.S. They contributed to the continuity of the workforce amid demographic challenges from the ageing population of the U.S. to reducing fertility rates. By filling essential jobs, the migrants allow many sectors to be competitive and continue to keep at bay inflationary pressures that could have otherwise arisen due to the shortage of labor.
More than this, the economic contributions of migrants include more than just jobs performed by them. In fact, they are also consumers who contribute to demand in the economy by buying all types of goods and services and paying related taxes and supporting other businesses, stimulating economic growth and helping to create additional jobs. This negates the proposition that migrants take more than they give. Most importantly, they are great contributors to social security systems; their money supports programs benefiting every resident, including native-born citizens.
The article also highlights that many migrants are entrepreneurial in starting businesses that create jobs and drive innovation. These businesses generate jobs for other immigrants, but also for native-born Americans. In short, there is an added dimension to the dynamism of the U.S. economy because of the entrepreneurial spirit among migrants. That generates competition and leads to the creation of new products and services to improve life for the larger community.
It is further highlighted that the impact of migrants on the economy is in their role to support critical public services. In areas with a high demand for skilled workers, such as healthcare, migrants play an important role in ensuring communities have access to crucial services. Health workers are in short supply, and this shortage is greatly reduced by migrants providing care to millions of Americans. This contribution is very handy in areas that are rural and resource-poor, where health facilities are few.
This is summarized by data from El País: contrary to what many people believe, migrants do not leave deleterious effects on the American economy by robbing jobs from American workers. Migrants are, in fact, such a colossal input into the health and growth of the economy that they underpin labor shortages, providing a lifeline to several sectors in the economy while stabilizing the entire economy. The role played by them is not that of only workers but as integral parts of the economic ecosystem that sustains and drives American prosperity.
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